6 cups (750 grams) all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting⅓ cup (66 grams) granulated sugar2 teaspoons (10 grams) baking soda2 teaspoons (6 grams) kosher salt½ cup (65 grams) roasted salted pepitas, plus more for sprinkling½ cup (50 grams) old-fashioned oats, plus more for sprinkling1 (15-ounce) can (425 grams) pumpkin1¼ cups (300 grams) whole buttermilk¼ cup (57 grams) unsalted butter, melted Smoky Mascarpone Spread (recipe follows)
Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). Line rimmed baking sheets with parchment paper.
In a large bowl, whisk together flour, sugar, baking soda, and salt; stir in pepitas and oats.
In a medium bowl, whisk together pumpkin, buttermilk, and melted butter. Stir pumpkin mixture into flour mixture until a shaggy dough forms. Gently knead dough in bowl just until it comes together.
Turn out dough onto a lightly floured surface. Divide into 12 portions (about 140 grams each). Roll each portion into a ball, and place at least 1½ inches apart on prepared pans. Using a sharp knife, deeply score top of each roll with a “X.” Sprinkle pepitas and oats on top, gently pressing to adhere.
Bake until rolls are golden brown and an instant-read thermometer inserted in center registers at least 205°F (96°C), 20 to 25 minutes. Let cool on pans for 5 to 10 minutes. Serve warm with Smoky Mascarpone Spread. Store in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
*pro tip
This recipe is easily halved if you prefer a smaller batch, and the baked rolls freeze well, too. Let them thaw in the refrigerator and then reheat in a 300°F (150°C) oven.