The genius of rugelach lies in the dough: equal parts butter and cream cheese, pulsed just until combined. Cream cheese brings tenderness and a faint tang; butter delivers flake and flavor. The trick is restraint—overwork it and you lose the layers. Cold dough rolls neatly into rounds, ready to take on the filling. Walnuts, prunes, honey, and cinnamon make a mixture that’s sticky, sharp, and textural. As the rugelach bake, the sugars seep into the seams, caramelizing into crisp edges, while the centers stay soft and jammy. It’s balance in miniature: sweet, nutty, tangy, and flaky all at once.
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Classic Rugelach
Makes about 48 rugelach
1½ cups (153 grams) walnuts, finely chopped½ cup (100 grams) prunes, finely chopped⅓ cup (67 grams) granulated sugar¼ cup (85 grams) honey 3 tablespoons (45 grams) fresh orange juice1½ teaspoons (3 grams) ground cinnamonRugelach Dough (recipe follows)1 large egg (50 grams)1 tablespoon (15 grams) waterConfectioners’ sugar, for dusting
Preheat oven to 350°F (180°C). Line rimmed baking sheets with parchment paper.
In a medium bowl, stir together walnuts, prunes, and granulated sugar. Stir in honey, orange juice, and cinnamon.
Divide Rugelach Dough into 4 portions (about 181 grams each). On a lightly floured surface, roll one portion of dough into a 12×6-inch rectangle, with one long side closest to you. (Keep remaining dough refrigerated until ready to use.) Spread one-fourth of walnut mixture (about ½ cup or 110 grams) in an even layer onto dough, leaving a ½-inch border on one long side. Starting with long side opposite border, carefully roll up dough into a log. Using a sharp knife, cut log crosswise into 1-inch-thick slices. Place 1½ inches apart on prepared pans. Repeat procedure with remaining dough and remaining filling.
In a small bowl, whisk together egg and 1 tablespoon (15 grams) water. Brush onto rugelach.
Bake until golden brown, 20 to 25 minutes. Let cool on pans for 10 minutes. Remove from pans, and let cool completely on wire racks. Dust with confectioners’ sugar. Store in an airtight container for up to 5 days.
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Rugelach Dough
Makes 48 rugelach
2¼ cups (281 grams) all-purpose flour1 tablespoon (12 grams) granulated sugar½ teaspoon (2 grams) kosher salt1 cup (227 grams) unsalted butter, cubed and softened1 (8-ounce) package (226 grams) cream cheese, cubed and softened
In the work bowl of a food processor, pulse flour, sugar, and salt until combined. Add butter and cream cheese; pulse until a dough forms around blade. Turn out dough onto a clean surface, and shape into a rectangle. Wrap in plastic wrap, and refrigerate until firm, about 45 minutes.
PRO TIP: While a food processor is faster and more efficient, this dough can also be made in a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment.
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